İZMİR 




AREA: 11.973 km²
POPULATION: 2.694.770 (1990)
TRAFFIC CODE: 35

Izmir is the third largest city in Turkey, with a population of approximately 2.5 million, the second largest port after Istanbul and a good transport hub. Once the ancient city of Smyrna, it is now a modern developed and busy commercial center, set around a huge bay and surrounded by mountains. The city boasts broad boulevards, glass fronted building and modern shopping centers, while still retaining buildings with traditional red tiled roofs, the 18th century market, and old mosques and churches. Izmir has an atmosphere more of Mediterranean Europe than traditional Turkey.

The climate is comfortable, with a relatively mild summer, due to the refreshing breeze from the Aegean. The long attractive palm-fringed promenade, Birince Kordon, which stretches the entire length of the city up to the Alsancak Ferry Terminal, is a popular spot for evening walks, and there are many cafes along the waterfront. Izmir has a good selection of culture and entertainment, from the Archaeological and Ethnographic Museums, to the Izmir State Opera and Ballet and Izmir State Symphony Orchestra, to the many bars and clubs. The cosmopolitan and lively city gets even busier during the International Izmir Festival (mid-June to mid-July) with music and dance, with performances also in nearby Cesme and Ephesus.

Districts : Balcova, Cigli, Gaziemir, Karsiyaka, Konak, Aliaga, Bayindir, Bergama, Beydag, Bornova, Buca, Cesme, Dikili, Foca, Karaburun, Kemalpasa, Kinik, Kiraz, Menderes, Menemen, Narlibahce, Odemis, Seferihisar, Selcuk, Tire, Turbalı and Urla.

SITES OF INTEREST: Dikili, Foça, Çeşme, Seferihisar and Gümüldür shores, Balçova-Çatalkaya cable lift, Asansör (Lift), Yamanlar-Karagöl, Tunay, Uzunkuyu, Belkahand and Çamlık forest recreation areas, Balçova-Agamemnon, Çeşme-Şifne, Bergama-Güzellik Hot Spring, Menemen, Seferihisar, Bayındır, Foça (Phokaia), Larisa, Erythrai, Klazomenai, Teos, Lebedos, Kolophon, Klaros, Notion and Efes (Ephesos) antique city ruins, House of Virgin Mary, Bayraklı, Kadifekale, Artemis Bath, Kızılçullu and Selçuk aquaducts, Agora of İzmir, Çeşme and Selçuk castles, Belevi Tumulus and Grave Monument, Bergama, Ödemiş and Tire Grand Mosques, Faik Pasha, Hisar, Hacı Hüseyin (Başdurak), Kestane Pazarı, Ali Ağa, Hatuniye, Çorak Kapı, Konak, Kurşunlu, Şadırvan, İkiçeşmelik, Salepcioğlu, İsa Bey, Mehmed Bey, Kazganoğlu, Yeni, Pasha and Rüstem Pasha Mosques, Kızlarağası, Mirkelamoğlu and Karaosmanoğlu Inns, Sultan Şah, Mehmed Bey, İbn Melek and Süleyman Şah mausoleums, İzmir Clock Tower, İzmir Atatürk and Menemen Kubilay Monuments, International İzmir Exposition, İzmir Archeology, İzmir Art and Sculpture, İzmir Atatürk, Efes Archeology, Bergama and Tire.


For more information click here (REPUBLIC OF TURKEY MINISTRY OF CULTURE AND TOURISM)